Showing posts with label asylum. Show all posts
Showing posts with label asylum. Show all posts

Thursday, July 4, 2013

Bolivian Pres hijacke for 13 hours: Snowden effect

 Bolivian President Mr. Evo Morales was finally on his way back home after a diplomatic flap set off by France, Italy and Portugal refusing to let his private jet overfly them as he headed home from Moscow and, upon landing in Vienna for refuelling, denying him permission to take off. The actions followed rumours that the whistle-blower Edward Snowden was on board. Austrian authorities searched the aircraft as it stood on the tarmac for some 13 hours, and found them to be baseless. The President termed it “a 13-hour kidnap.” Mr. Morales was returning after a meeting of producer-countries of natural gas.
France, Italy and Portugal evidently feared that Mr. Snowden would have boarded the presidential aircraft with a view to obtaining political asylum upon touching down on European soil. They did not wish to risk having Mr. Snowden on their hands, or face Washington’s ire. They, therefore, chose to deny permission to overfly.
It would have been difficult for a European Union country to refuse Mr. Snowden political asylum because the death penalty remains legal in the U.S. and it would virtually be obliged to grant asylum to a person who faced the death penalty back home.
The aircraft was rerouted and made an emergency refuelling stopover in Vienna. In an impromptu press conference in the airport, Mr. Morales said the decision by France, Italy and Portugal was “a historic error”, and the de facto detention of his aircraft was an act of “aggression towards not just Bolivia, but all of Latin America.”
Mr. Morales said he failed to understand how anyone could have thought Mr. Snowden would be in his aircraft. He added that, this gentleman (Mr. Snowden) is not a suitcase or a fly that I could place on board my plane and take to Bolivia.
There was anger in Bolivia with many citizens claiming that the life of their President was put in danger. Bolivian authorities said rumours about Mr. Snowden being on board the aircraft were floated by U.S. agents in order to put pressure on Bolivia.

Bolivian Defence Minister Mr. Reubens Saavedra said that, these European countries were manipulated by a foreign power, namely the USA.


Related Links:-

India refuses asylum to Snowden

India became the first among 21 countries to turn down Edward Snowden’s plea for asylum. India thus effectively distanced itself from the controversy though it was among those singed by the surveillance programme of the National Security Agency of the United States that was exposed by Mr. Snowden. Eight other countries said the application was not valid as it had to be submitted on their soil.
Mr. Snowden withdrew a request to Russia after Moscow said he would not be permitted to criticise the U.S. India rejected the application, which was among a bunch of 21 submitted by WikiLeaks legal adviser Sarah Harisson to the Russian consulate at Moscow’s Sheremetyevo airport where Mr. Snowden is living in the transit zone.
Meanwhile, External Affairs Minister Mr. Salman Khurshid played down reports of India being the fifth largest target of the U.S. snooping programme. He repeated virtually what U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry said while defending the Prism programme during his India visit last month. He said that, this is not scrutiny and access to actual messages. It is only computer analysis of patterns of calls and e-mails that are being sent. It is not actually snooping on specifically on content of anybody's message or conversation.
The high-speed Indian response to Mr. Snowden’s request led to wry smiles and comments on the Twitter. Strategic analyst Mr. Brahma Chellaney tweeted that,
ü     India has traditionally provided political refuge to many a figure. Yet its otherwise slow-moving govt rejects Snowden's plea in record time’’
ü     “If the hallmark of Obama presidency will be ‘Yes we scan,’ the legacy of the Indian government that spurned Snowden's plea is ‘Yes we scam’”.
Mr. Khurshid’s comments are a much toned-down version of what officials have said and felt about Mr. Snowden’s revelations in which India figures as the fifth most tracked country in a U.S. Internet data mining project. Not only were American officials apprised of Indian annoyance, officials had termed the targeting of India unacceptable.

Once Iran President called US as an international bully. This incident proves that is true. This incident is also a warning for all the governments of the world.
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Perhaps our so-called 'national leaders' in India can learn as to how to grow a spine from the leaders of these smaller countries (Latin American).

Political class, civil society, experts slam Khurshid:-

The government, particularly External Affairs Minister                  Mr. Salman Khurshid, has come under fire for asserting that United States’ surveillance activities did not amount to “snooping” and it was “only computer analysis of patterns of calls and e-mails sent.” From the left and the right of the political spectrum, from supporters of a “special” India-U.S. relationship to its critics, there was an almost unanimous view that the government had gone too far to “appease the U.S.
  
Various Leaders slam Mr. Khurshid’s remarks on U.S. Snooping
BJP leader Mr. Ravi Shankar Prasad
The Government of India must “come clean” and share all available facts with the rest of the political parties. “Any surveillance of Indian systems is uncalled for. The BJP is for good relations with U.S., but our sovereignty and self-respect is non-negotiable.” Mr. Prasad rejected the distinction between surveillance and snooping as fiction, and pointed to the “palpable disconnect between different ministers.”
CPM Polit Bureau member Ms. Brinda Karat
U.S. actions are “cyber-driven invasion of sovereignty”. This is a craven statement of a craven minister of a craven government. Even the allies are objecting, but this government is justifying what is a clearly illegal act, in violation of U.N. conventions
Mr. D. P. Tripathi (NCP)
The government should take this up at a diplomatic level. It must also create a strategy against any possible cyber surveillance. This has not been done yet
Aam Aadmi Party
Statement showed the government’s “subservience to the U.S. and its contempt and disregard for civil liberties and citizen’s rights to privacy.” It rejected the contention that the surveillance had helped prevent terror attacks.
Commodore (Retd) C. Uday Bhaskar {Strategic Affairs Expert & a strong supporter of India-US ties}
Clear disconnect b/w the Minister and the Ministry. This government is in dire need of strategic communication within south block
Mr. Pushpesh Pant (Retd) Prof of JNU, Delhi
Mr. Khurshid is being much more economical than truth than is acceptable in a democracy, and crawling when asked to bend.