The latest data released by
the Central Statistics Office (CSO) has revealed that, Bihar
is the fastest growing State while Tamil Nadu is the worst performer. Bihar ’s Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) grew 10.73
per cent during 2012-13 — the only State that clocked a double-digit growth
rate during the year. The growth rate was 10.29 per cent in 2011-12 and 15.03
per cent in 2010-11. Tamil Nadu recorded the slowest growth rate — 3.39 per
cent — slower than the national average of 4.5 per cent in 2012-13. The
second-best performing State is Madhya Pradesh, which grew at 9.89 per cent. Delhi is third with a
growth rate of 9.33 per cent.
The CSO-verified growth rate
for 2012-13, however, is lower than that reported by Bihar ’s
Statistics Directorate. The State government had reported a growth rate of
15.05 per cent. All major industrial States lag behind Bihar .
Growing at 7.96 per cent, Gujarat is ranked sixth and Maharashtra
ninth with 6.18 per cent. As the growth rate for the bulk of the States is
higher than the national GDP, the economic slowdown is not reflected in the
data. Normally, the States’ GDP adds up to about 90 per cent of the national
GDP. The difference is the output of the sectors that do not belong to any
State such as the Bombay High.
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