Planning Commission approved Tamil Nadu’s Rs 37,128
crore annual plan expenditure for the current fiscal, which is 32.8%higher
than the approved outlay for 2012-13. The state’s annual plan outlay for 2013-14
was finalised in New Delhi
at a meeting between Commission’s Deputy Chairman Montek Singh Ahluwalia and
Tamil Nadu Chief Minister J Jayalalithaa.
According to an official statement, the plan size
has been agreed at Rs 37,128 crore which includes the central assistance of
about Rs 3,165 crore. In addition to the central assistance, an amount of Rs 9,000
crore is likely to flow from the Centre to Tamil Nadu through various Centrally
Sponsored Schemes (CSS), it said. Thus, the Plan assistance from the Centre to
Tamil Nadu is expected to be over Rs 12,000 crore during 2013-14.
During the meeting, the Commission pointed out that
state’s economy or Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) decelerated from 7.3%
in 2011-12 to 4.6% in 2012-13, which was lower than national average of 5%.
The meeting discussed the steps to be taken to accelerate the growth rate, including
revival of investment and development of infrastructure. It was also noted that
power sector performance would be critical as the state was currently suffering
from a large deficit in the sector.
Later talking to the media, Mr. Ahluwalia said, “..like
everybody else they had a slowdown in growth this year. I think they have
problems in the power sector, they have difficulties in getting coal supplies.”
“...like in the rest of the country, water is going to be very big issue (in
the state). Tamil Nadu is urbanising very rapidly and their own forecast
according to the vision documents they have prepared (is that) by 2023 Tamil
Nadu will be 67 per cent urban,” he added.
According to Mr Ahluwalia, the Chief Minister
expressed her reservations on transfer of funds. She wanted that the funds
should go to the consolidated fund of the state and not to be passed on
directly (for schemes). He said that, she also has reservations on Direct
Benefit Transfer (DBT) scheme and she expressed that.
The Commission commended the state for its sound
fiscal position arising from the significant increase in mobilisation of
resources, especially its own tax revenue. The state’s Tax-GSDP ratio is likely to cross 10% during 2013-14 and the
outstanding liabilities as a percentage of GSDP are well within the fiscal
consolidation requirements as per the 13th Finance Commission, the Commission
noted during the meeting.
It was also said that the state continues to
maintain favourable social indicators, especially health indicators such as
birth rate, Infant Mortality Rate (IMR), Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR), Total
Fertility Rate (TFR) and Neo-natal Mortality Rate (NMR). The State also ranks
better than the national average in most of education indicators. However, the
Commission said that, there was need to focus on issues of quality of
education and reducing the gender gap.
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