10.30 am: The First Court of the country presided by a
bench led by Chief Justice of India H.L. Dattu and Justices Madan B. Lokur and
A.K. Sikri assembles for the day. The courtroom is jam-packed. Many lawyers
from Tamil Nadu and AIADMK cadre present in the inner sanctum of the court and
also visitors' gallery.
11.30 am: Senior advocate Fali S. Nariman, for former
Tamil Nadu chief minister Jayalalithaa, enters the courtroom in his quiet
fashion. Lawyers make way as the senior advocate proceeds to the front row
reserved for lawyers in the inner sanctum. He is accompanied by senior advocate
KTS Tulsi, who represents two of the accused.
11.40 am: Item 65 on the board is called. Arguments
commence with Mr. Nariman driving right into the Karnataka High Court's bail
order. He says the High Court judge has committed an error. Says the High Court
refers to the 2012 case law - State of Maharashtra
Through CBI , Anti Corruption Branch, Mumbai vs.
Balakrishna Dattatrya Kumbhar - which deals with stay of conviction and not
suspension of sentence.
11.42 am: Mr. Nariman said using the 2012 case law to
note that “corruption is a violation of human rights” in a limited question of
suspension of sentence is wrong.
11.44 am: Chief Justice of India H.L. Dattu responds that the
HC judge is merely saying that these are white-collar crimes. Mr. Nariman
responds that a catena of Supreme Court decisions says “suspension of sentence
when the criminal appeal is pending is a valuable right afforded to the
accused, and is the norm”.
11.46 am: Mr. Nariman picks up each judgment used by
the Karntaka High Court to justify the refusal of suspension of sentence to
counter that in all of them, the tenor of judicial reasoning is that suspension
of sentence is norm, and if denied will leave the exercise of criminal appeal
“an exercise in futility” for the accused.
11.53 am: Mr. Nariman argues that the Special Court
convicted his client by “completely ignoring a series of evidence on income and
assessments placed before it to show that there is no case made out against her
under the Prevention of Corruption Act.
12 pm: “But how many years did you take to
complete the trial?” Chief Justice Dattu interrupts Mr. Nariman.
“Far too many, My Lord,” Mr. Nariman concedes.
“If we pass the suspension of sentence now, you
will take another two decades to finish the appeal,” Chief Justice Dattu
responds.
12.07 pm: Mr. Nariman says he will give an affidavit
on behalf of his client that the appeal in the High Court will completed in two
months. There will be no delay on Ms. Jayalalithaa's part.
“Should we not take into consideration that the
conduct of the accused in the Special
Court , in the High Court even in the Supreme
Court... the case went on for years and years and years,” CJI said.
12.09 pm: “This is a case in which the entire country
has some considerations,” Mr. Nariman submits
“We do not take all that into consideration. That
does not matter for us,” Chief Justice Dattu replies.
“I withdraw my comment,” Mr. Nariman quickly pulls
back.
12.10 pm: Mr. Nariman suggests to the bench if “the
lady can be confined to her house in Chennai for two months till the appeal is
heard”. To this, Chief Justice replies “we do not pass such unusual orders.
Either we grant bail or not”. The bench then goes into a huddle as the court
waits.
12.12 pm: Chief Justice Dattu asks within what time
can Ms. Jayalalithaa file documents and be ready to fight her criminal appeal
in the Karnataka High Court. Nariman replies “in six weeks”. He says the appeal
hearing can be finished by Februrary 2015. Chief Justice says the court is
willing to take his word for it and he does not have to file an affidavit. Mr.
Tulsi submits he agrees with Mr. Nariman.
12.15 pm: Mr. Subramanian Swamy, the original
complainant in the DA case, is given a chance to make his submissions. He says
there has been sporadic violence in Tamil Nadu. Cartoons against the High Court
judge has been put up. He says the situation is “extraordinary” that bail
should not be granted.
“She could have put a stop to the violence. Rampant
lawlessness in the State. One command from her was enough. But she has not. Her
entire Cabinet is in Karnataka. Her cabinet cannot take oath without crying,”
Mr. Swamy submits.
Chief Justice Dattu turns to Mr. Nariman for an
explanation. “All this will be communicated. I have already told them. A
directive has to be indeed issued by her. They should maintain political
morality,” Mr. Nariman assures the court.
12.20 pm: Chief Justice pacifies Mr. Swamy, says: “An 'extraordinary' circumstance is when a person tries to
run away to another country after conviction. Her party workers are unruly,
what can she do? Is there anything to show that she ordered the violence?”
12.24 pm: “You prepare the paperbook (case documents
and file) and keep it ready in two months. Then we will tell the High Court to
hear the appeal in three months. But Mr. Nariman, if the paperbook is not ready
in two months, we will not give you a day more,” Chief Justice tells Mr.
Nariman.
12.25 pm: A short order releasing the four accused on
bail provided they present bond with solvent sureties to the satisfaction of
the trial judge. The case to be listed on December 18.
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