Wednesday, October 23, 2013

Nuclear Power in India

Nuclear power is the fourth-largest source of electricity in India after thermal, hydroelectric and renewable sources of electricity. As of 2012, India has 20 nuclear reactors in operation in six nuclear power plants, generating 4,780 MW while seven other reactors are under construction and are expected to generate an additional 5,300  MW.

Nuclear power plants (in progress):-

Power Station
Operator
State
Type
Units
Total Capacity (MW)
Tarapur
NPCIL
Maharashtra
BWR (PHWR)
160 * 2
1400
540 * 2
Rawatbhata
NPCIL
Rajasthan
PHWR
100 * 1
1180
200 * 2
200 * 4
Kalpakkam
NPCIL
Tamil Nadu
PHWR
220 * 2
440
Narora
NPCIL
Uttar Pradesh
PHWR
220 * 2
440
Kaiga
NPCIL
Karnataka
PHWR
220 * 4
880
Kakrapar
NPCIL
Gujarat
PHWR
220 * 2
440
Kudankulam
NPCIL
Tamil Nadu
VVER-1000
1000 * 2
2000
Total
22
6780

Nuclear power plants (under construction):-

Power Station
Operator
State
Type
Units
Total Capacity(MW)
Kalpakkam
BHAVINI
Tamil Nadu
PFBR
500 * 1
500
Kakrpar
NPCIL
Gujarat
PHWR
700 * 2
1400
Rawatbhata
NPCIL
Rajasthan
PHWR
700 * 2
1400
Total
5
3300

 Nuclear power plant (planned):-

Power Station
Operator
State
Type
Units
Total Capacity(MW)
Gorakhpur




Yet to be decided
Uttar Pradesh
PHWR
700 * 1
1400
Chutka
Madhya Pradesh
PHWR
700 * 2
1400
Mahi NBanswara
Rajasthan
PHWR
700 * 2
1400
Kaiga
Karnataka
PHWR
700 * 2
1400
Kalpakkam
Tamil Nadu
FBR
500 * 2
1000
AHWR
300 * 1
300
Kudankulam
Tamil Nadu
VVER-1000
1000 * 2
2000
Jaitapur
Maharashtra
EPR
1650 * 2
3300
Kowada
Andhra Pradesh
ESBWR
1500 * 2
3000
Chhaya Mithi Vidi
Gujarat
AP1000
1100 * 2
2200
Total
19
17400

Note:-
PHWR: Pressurised Heavy Water Reactor
FBR: Fast Breeder Reactor
AHWR: Advanced Heavy Water Reactor
VVER-1000: Voda Voda Energy Reactor
ESBWR: Economic Simplified Boiling Water Reactor
EPR: European Pressurised Reactor
BWR: Boiled Water Reactor
NPCIL: Nuclear power Corporation of India Ltd

BHAVANI: Bharatiya Nabhkiya Vidyut Nigam Ltd


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